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A prolific character actor who won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for A Thousand Clowns, after roles including the jury foreman in 12 Angry Men and the doomed detective Milton Arbogast in Psycho. He also won a Tony Award for You Know I Can't Hear You When the Water's Running, and appeared in Breakfast at Tiffany's, Murder on the Orient Express and All the President's Men. He was the father of actress Talia Balsam.