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Marshall Rosenbluth
American nuclear physicist
1927 – 2003aged 76
A plasma physicist whose work underpinned controlled thermonuclear fusion research, recognized with the National Medal of Science in 1997 along with the Enrico Fermi Award, the E.O. Lawrence Prize, and the James Clerk Maxwell Prize for Plasma Physics. He also contributed foundational work in computational statistical mechanics, co-developing the Metropolis algorithm still used across computational science.